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Can you get a DWI on prescription medication?

On Behalf of | Feb 21, 2025 | Criminal Defense, DWI/DUI

Many people believe driving while impaired (DWI) charges only happen when you drink and drive. However, you can also get a DWI from taking your regular prescription medications. What you think is a normal part of your daily routine may put you at risk on the road.

How prescription meds can affect your driving

It’s illegal to drive while impaired by any substance, including legally prescribed medications, under Minnesota law.  That’s because, like alcohol, prescription drugs can mess with your ability to drive safely.

Some medicines can affect your alertness and response times. Moreover, mixing certain medications or taking them at the wrong time can make you just as impaired as someone who’s been drinking. Common prescription meds that might get you in trouble include:

  • Pain medications, like oxycodone or hydrocodone
  • Anti-anxiety medications, such as Xanax or Valium
  • Sleep aids, including Ambien
  • Muscle relaxants
  • Strong allergy medications

These medications often make you drowsy, slow down your reactions, and mess with your coordination—all of which make driving risky.

Fighting a prescription medication DUI charge

If you’re charged with a DUI from prescription meds, you may defend yourself by:

  • Showing you followed your prescription exactly
  • Proving you passed field sobriety tests
  • Disagreeing with how the officer judged your driving
  • Finding issues with blood test results

Having a prescription is helpful, but it will not get you off the hook automatically. An experienced attorney may help you explore your options and build a strong defense strategy. Your specific situation and the evidence will determine the ideal defense for your case.

Staying safe behind the wheel

Your medications might be necessary for your health, but road safety comes first. Read your medicine labels and talk to your doctor about whether driving is safe after taking the medicine. If you feel weird or tired from your meds, it is better to grab a ride or wait until the effects of the medicine subside enough for you to no longer feel impaired.

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